TCS (Technology Cooling Loop)

This image shows a diagram of the TCS (Technology Cooling Loop) system structure.

System Components

The First Loop:

  • Cooling Tower: Dissipates heat to the atmosphere
  • Chiller: Generates chilled water
  • CDU (Coolant Distribution Unit): Distributes coolant throughout the system

The Second Main Loop:

  • Row Manifold: Distributes cooling water to each server rack row
  • Rack Manifold: Individual rack-level cooling water distribution system
  • Server Racks: IT equipment racks that require cooling

System Operation

  1. Primary Loop: The cooling tower releases heat to the outside air, while the chiller produces chilled water that is supplied to the CDU
  2. Secondary Loop: Coolant distributed from the CDU flows through the Row Manifold to each server rack’s Rack Manifold, cooling the servers
  3. Circulation System: The heated coolant returns to the CDU where it is re-cooled through the primary loop

This is an efficient cooling system used in data centers and large-scale IT facilities. It systematically removes heat generated by server equipment to ensure stable operations through a two-loop architecture that separates the heat rejection process from the precision cooling delivery to IT equipment.

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Data Center Digitalization

This image presents a roadmap for “Data Center Digitalization” showing the evolutionary process. Based on your explanation, here’s a more accurate interpretation:

Top 4 Core Concepts (Purpose for All Stages)

  • Check Point: Current state inspection and verification point for each stage
  • Respond to change: Rapid response system to quick changes
  • Target Image: Final target state to be achieved
  • Direction: Overall strategic direction setting

Digital Transformation Evolution Stages

Stage 1: Experience-Based Digital Environment Foundation

  • Easy to Use: Creating user-friendly digital environments through experience
  • Integrate Experience: Integrating existing data center operational experience and know-how into the digital environment
  • Purpose: Utilizing existing operational experience as checkpoints to establish a foundation for responding to changes

Stage 2: DevOps Integrated Environment Configuration

  • DevOps: Development-operations integrated environment supporting Fast Upgrade
  • Building efficient development-operations integrated systems based on existing operational experience and know-how
  • Purpose: Implementing DevOps environment that can rapidly respond to changes based on integrated experience

Stage 3: Evolution to Intelligent Digital Environment

  • Digital Twin & AI Agent(LLM): Accumulated operational experience and know-how evolve into digital twins and AI agents
  • Intelligent automated decision-making through Operation Evolutions
  • Purpose: Establishing intelligent systems toward the target image and confirming operational direction

Stage 4: Complete Automation Environment Achievement

  • Robotics: Unmanned operations through physical automation
  • Digital 99.99% Automation: Nearly complete digital automation environment integrating all experience and know-how
  • Purpose: Achieving the final target image – complete digital environment where all experience is implemented as automation

Final Goal: Simultaneous Development of Stability and Efficiency

WIN-WIN Achievement:

  • Stable: Ensuring high availability and reliability based on accumulated operational experience
  • Efficient: Maximizing operational efficiency utilizing integrated know-how

This diagram presents a strategic roadmap where data centers systematically integrate existing operational experience and know-how into digital environments, evolving step by step while reflecting the top 4 core concepts as purposes for each stage, ultimately achieving both stability and efficiency simultaneously.

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DC Changes

This image shows a diagram that matches 3 Environmental Changes in data centers with 3 Operational Response Changes.

Environmental Changes → Operational Response Changes

1. Hyper Scale

Environmental Change: Large-scale/Complexity

  • Systems becoming bigger and more complex
  • Increased management complexity

→ Operational Response: DevOps + Big Data/AI Prediction

  • Development-Operations integration through DevOps
  • Intelligent operations through big data analytics and AI prediction

2. New DC (New Data Center)

Environmental Change: New/Edge and various types of data centers

  • Proliferation of new edge data centers
  • Distributed infrastructure environment

→ Operational Response: Integrated Operations

  • Multi-center integrated management
  • Standardized operational processes
  • Role-based operational framework

3. AI DC (AI Data Center)

Environmental Change: GPU Large-scale Computing/Massive Power Requirements

  • GPU-intensive high-performance computing
  • Enormous power consumption

→ Operational Response: Digital Twin – Real-time Data View

  • Digital replication of actual configurations
  • High-quality data-based monitoring
  • Real-time predictive analytics including temperature prediction

This diagram systematically demonstrates that as data center environments undergo physical changes, operational approaches must also become more intelligent and integrated in response.

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Overcome the Infinite

Overcome the Infinite – Game Interface Analysis

Overview

This image presents a philosophical game interface titled “Overcome the Infinite” that chronicles the evolutionary journey of human civilization through four revolutionary stages of innovation.

Game Structure

Stage 1: The Start of Evolution

  • Icon: Primitive human figure
  • Description: The beginning of human civilization and consciousness

Stage 2: Recording Evolution

  • Icon: Books and writing materials
  • Innovation: The revolution of knowledge storage through numbers, letters, and books
  • Significance: Transition from oral tradition to written documentation, enabling permanent knowledge preservation

Stage 3: Connect Evolution

  • Icon: Network/internet symbols with people
  • Innovation: The revolution of global connectivity through computers and the internet
  • Significance: Worldwide information sharing and communication breakthrough

Stage 4: Computing Evolution

  • Icon: AI/computing symbols with data centers
  • Innovation: The revolution of computational processing through data centers and artificial intelligence
  • Significance: The dawn of the AI era and advanced computational capabilities

Progress Indicators

  • Green and blue progress bars show advancement through each evolutionary stage
  • Each stage maintains the “∞ Infinite” symbol, suggesting unlimited potential at every level

Philosophical Message

“Reaching the Infinite Just only for Human Logics” (Bottom right)

This critical message embodies the game’s central philosophical question:

  • Can humanity truly overcome or reach the infinite through these innovations?
  • Even if we approach the infinite, it remains constrained within the boundaries of human perception and logic
  • Represents both technological optimism and humble acknowledgment of human limitations

Theme

The interface presents a contemplative journey through human technological evolution, questioning whether our innovations truly bring us closer to transcending infinite boundaries, or merely expand the scope of our human-limited understanding.

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Digital Twin with LLM

This image demonstrates the revolutionary applicability of Digital Twin enhanced by LLM integration.

Three Core Components of Digital Twin

Digital Twin consists of three essential elements:

  1. Modeling – Creating digital replicas of physical objects
  2. Data – Real-time sensor data and operational information collection
  3. Simulation – Predictive analysis and scenario testing

Traditional Limitations and LLM’s Revolutionary Solution

Previous Challenges: Modeling results were expressed only through abstract concepts like “Visual Effect” and “Easy to view of complex,” making practical interpretation difficult.

LLM as a Game Changer:

  • Multimodal Interpretation: Transforms complex 3D models, data patterns, and simulation results into intuitive natural language explanations
  • Retrieval Interpretation: Instantly extracts key insights from vast datasets and converts them into human-understandable formats
  • Human Interpretation Resource Replacement: LLM provides expert-level analytical capabilities, enabling continuous 24/7 monitoring

Future Value of Digital Twin

With LLM integration, Digital Twin evolves from a simple visualization tool into an intelligent decision-making partner. This becomes the core driver for maximizing operational efficiency and continuous innovation, accelerating digital transformation across industries.

Ultimately, this diagram emphasizes that LLM is the key technology that unlocks the true potential of Digital Twin, demonstrating its necessity and serving as the foundation for sustained operational improvement and future development.

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Power Control : UPS vs ESS

ESS System Analysis for AI Datacenter Power Control

This diagram illustrates the ESS (Energy Storage System) technology essential for providing flexible high-power supply for AI datacenters. Goldman Sachs Research forecasts that AI will drive a 165% increase in datacenter power demand by 2030, with AI representing about 19% of datacenter power demand by 2028, necessitating advanced power management beyond traditional UPS limitations.

ESS System Features for AI Datacenter Applications

1. High Power Density Battery System

  • Rapid Charge/Discharge: Immediate response to sudden power fluctuations in AI workloads
  • Large-Scale Storage: Massive power backup capacity for GPU-intensive AI processing
  • High Power Density: Optimized for space-constrained datacenter environments

2. Intelligent Power Management Capabilities

  • Overload Management: Handles instantaneous high-power demands during AI inference/training
  • GPU Load Prediction: Analyzes AI model execution patterns to forecast power requirements
  • High Response Speed: Millisecond-level power injection/conversion preventing AI processing interruptions
  • Predictive Analytics: Machine learning-based power demand forecasting

3. Flexible Operation Optimization

  • Peak Shaving: Reduces power costs during AI workload peak hours
  • Load Balancing: Distributes power loads across multiple AI model executions
  • Renewable Energy Integration: Supports sustainable AI datacenter operations
  • Cost Optimization: Minimizes AI operational expenses through intelligent power management

Central Power Management System – Essential Core Component of ESS

The Central Power Management System is not merely an auxiliary feature but a critical essential component of ESS for AI datacenters:

1. Precise Data Collection

  • Real-time monitoring of power consumption patterns by AI workload type
  • Tracking power usage across GPU, CPU, memory, and other components
  • Integration of environmental conditions and cooling system power data
  • Comprehensive telemetry from all datacenter infrastructure elements

2. AI-Based Predictive Analysis

  • Machine learning algorithms for AI workload prediction
  • Power demand pattern learning and optimization
  • Predictive maintenance for failure prevention
  • Dynamic resource allocation based on anticipated needs

3. Fast Automated Logic

  • Real-time automated power distribution control
  • Priority-based power allocation during emergency situations
  • Coordinated control across multiple ESS systems
  • Autonomous decision-making for optimal power efficiency

ESS Advantages over UPS for AI Datacenter Applications

While traditional UPS systems are limited to simple backup power during outages, ESS is specifically designed for the complex and dynamic power requirements of AI datacenters:

Proactive vs. Reactive

  • UPS: Reactive response to power failures
  • ESS: Proactive management of power demands before issues occur

Intelligence Integration

  • UPS: Basic power switching functionality
  • ESS: AI-driven predictive analytics and automated optimization

Scalability and Flexibility

  • UPS: Fixed capacity backup power
  • ESS: Dynamic scaling to handle AI servers that use up to 10 times the power of standard servers

Operational Optimization

  • UPS: Emergency power supply only
  • ESS: Continuous power optimization, cost reduction, and efficiency improvement

This advanced ESS approach is critical as datacenter capacity has grown 50-60% quarter over quarter since Q1 2023, requiring sophisticated power management solutions that can adapt to the unprecedented energy demands of modern AI infrastructure.

Future-Ready Infrastructure

ESS represents the evolution from traditional backup power to intelligent energy management, essential for supporting the next generation of AI datacenters that demand both reliability and efficiency at massive scale.

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GPU Server Room : Changes

Image Overview

This dashboard displays the cascading resource changes that occur when GPU workload increases in an AI data center server room monitoring system.

Key Change Sequence (Estimated Values)

  1. GPU Load Increase: 30% → 90% (AI computation tasks initiated)
  2. Power Consumption Rise: 0.42kW → 1.26kW (3x increase)
  3. Temperature Delta Rise: 7°C → 17°C (increased heat generation)
  4. Cooling System Response:
    • Water flow rate: 200 LPM → 600 LPM (3x increase)
    • Fan speed: 600 RPM → 1200 RPM (2x increase)

Operational Prediction Implications

  • Operating Costs: Approximately 3x increase from baseline expected
  • Spare Capacity: 40% cooling system capacity remaining
  • Expansion Capability: Current setup can accommodate additional 67% GPU load

This AI data center monitoring dashboard illustrates the cascading resource changes when GPU workload increases from 30% to 90%, triggering proportional increases in power consumption (3x), cooling flow rate (3x), and fan speed (2x). The system demonstrates predictable operational scaling patterns, with current cooling capacity showing 40% remaining headroom for additional GPU load expansion. Note: All values are estimated figures for demonstration purposes.

Note: All numerical values are estimated figures for demonstration purposes and do not represent actual measured data.

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