Corpus, Ontology and LLM

This diagram presents a unified framework consisting of three core structures, their interconnected relationships, and complementary utilization as the foundation for LLM advancement.

Three Core Structures

1. Corpus Structure

  • Token-based raw linguistic data
  • Provides statistical language patterns and usage frequency information

2. Ontology Structure

  • Systematically human-defined conceptual knowledge structure
  • Provides logical relationships and semantic hierarchies

3. LLM Structure

  • Neural network-based language processing model
  • Possesses pattern learning and generation capabilities

Interconnected Relationships and Interactions

  • Corpus → Vector Space: Numerical representation transformation of linguistic data
  • Ontology → Basic Concepts: Conceptual abstraction of structured knowledge
  • Vector Space ↔ Ontology: Mutual validation between statistical patterns and logical structures
  • Integrated Concepts → LLM: Multi-layered knowledge input

LLM Development Foundation through Complementary Relationships

Each structure compensates for the limitations of others:

  • Corpus’s statistical accuracy + Ontology’s logical consistency → Balanced knowledge foundation
  • Ontology’s explicit rules + LLM’s pattern learning → Flexible yet systematic reasoning
  • Corpus’s real-usage data + LLM’s generative capability → Natural and accurate language generation

Final Achievement

This triangular complementary structure overcomes the limitations of single approaches to achieve:

  • Error minimization
  • Human-centered reasoning capabilities
  • Intelligent and reliable response generation

This represents the core foundation for next-generation LLM development.

With Claude