AI has now reached a level that can truly be called Artificial Intelligence. This is especially evident in the era of Machine Learning (ML). Humans learn through experiences—essentially data—and make judgments and take actions based on them. These actions are not always perfect or correct, but through continuous learning and experience, they strive for better outcomes, which inherently reflects a probabilistic and statistical perspective.
Similarly, ML learns from massive datasets to identify rules and minimize errors. However, it cannot achieve 100% perfection because it cannot learn all possible data, which is essentially infinite. Despite this, recent advancements in infrastructure and access to vast amounts of data have enabled AI to reach accuracy levels of 90% to 99.99%, appearing almost perfect.
Nevertheless, there still remains the elusive 0.00…1% of uncertainty, stemming from the fundamental limitation of incomplete data learning. Ultimately, AI is not so different from humans in how it learns and makes probabilistic decisions. For this reason, we can truly call it Artificial Intelligence.
Lechuck Park 