
Ethernet : Only for Go to the Gateway

The Computing for the Fair Human Life.




I hope you are clear about How works Mac-address, IP-address, TCP/UDP-Port to Control TCP/IP sessions.
1) Mac address is only for devices that are directly physically connected.
All NICs will have different addresses by manufacturing.
Same MAC address on peers is not a problem to connect with other peers out of Physical Connection.
( it’s different with IP address working)
2) destination IP address is for choosing a network interface port(different from TCP/IP port.) in the network device.
All IP addresses must be unique on the internet. ( exp. IP anycasting and ..for controlling traffic tech.)
3) TCP/IP port is for delivering data to a proper application.
well known port: ~1024 (HTTP/80 and SSH/22 so on). you can check it from /etc/services (in a LINUX).