
From Gemini with some prompting
Title: Anomaly Detection (IP Packet Header)
Overview:
The image illustrates the structure of an IP packet header and how to detect anomalous activities based on TCP/IP header information.
Key Elements:
- IP Address: Identifies the server.
- TCP/UDP Port: Used to send and receive packets.
- Service Port Number: Port number used to connect to a specific service.
- Service Area: IP address range where a specific service is provided.
Indicators of Anomalous Activity:
- Unknown IP: Packets coming from unknown IP addresses.
- Foreign IP: Packets coming from overseas IP addresses.
- Unused Port: Packets sent to unused ports.
- TCP/UDP Port == 0: Packets with TCP/UDP port number 0.
- IP/TCP Checksum == 0: Packets with IP/TCP checksum 0.
- Unused IP Protocol: Packets using unused protocols.
- Too Large (IP.ttl): Packets with excessively large TTL values.
- Too Many (TCP Syn): Excessive number of SYN packets.
- Too Many (IP. fragmented): Excessive number of fragmented packets.